The first special meeting of the party

Author:Red Culture Weekly Time:2022.09.15

The first special meeting of the party

From August 29th to 30th, 1922, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held a special meeting in Hangzhou West Lake at the request of the Communist International on behalf of Marin to discuss the issue of cooperation between the Communist Party and the Communist Party.

Chen Duxiu, Li Dazhao, Cai Hesen, Zhang Guozhang, Gao Junyu, and Communist International Representative Marin and translated Zhang Tailei were attending the meeting. The meeting was chaired by Chen Duxiu. At the meeting, Marlin conveyed the view of the Communist International's view of the Chinese Revolution and the intention of uniting with the Kuomintang, namely: "the Communist International Executive Committee believes that the Kuomintang is a revolutionary organization"; "Communists should support the Kuomintang"; "Communists should be in the Kuomintang Carry out work ";" Communist party members join the Kuomintang can strengthen the unity of the revolutionary forces, but also cause the Kuomintang to revolutionize, especially affecting the workers and masses led by the Kuomintang to fight from the Kuomintang. "And pointed out that the Chinese Communist Party II The resolution of establishing a "democratic joint front" with the Kuomintang is "the" left 'pouring thought "that cannot be implemented in the empty hole, and then explains the reason for its" intra -party cooperation ".

After Malin's speech, the participants started a fierce discussion on whether the Communist Party members could join the Kuomintang, and roughly formed three opinions: one opinion clearly opposed the "intra -party cooperation" and believed that the Kuomintang was a bourgeois party, a member of the Communist Party, and a member of the Communist Party. Joining the unparalleled mixing with the bourgeoisie will lose its own independence; a opinion is basically agreed to "intra -party cooperation" and believe that the Kuomintang organization is very loose. The way to realize the unpreparted democratic front; there is also an opinion that the resolutions of the Communist International can obey, but they must propose certain conditions to the Kuomintang, that is, Sun Yat -sen must reorganize the Kuomintang according to the principles of democraticism. And sworn into the party to join the party.

The meeting was opened for two days, and finally passed the Kuomintang proposed by Chen Duxiu to cancel the "beat -up model" and swore to the individual. A few responsible comrades of the CCP can join the Kuomintang's decision to join the Kuomintang party members according to the party's instructions, so as to achieve the cooperation of the KMT and the Communist Party It's an important step. Shortly after the West Lake Conference, Li Dazhao, Chen Duxiu, Cai Hesen, Zhang Guozhen, etc. first joined the Kuomintang as a personal identity. But most people in the party still have doubts about this approach. It was not until one year later that the West Lake Conference's decision was implemented.

The "West Lake Conference" is the first special meeting held in the history of the Communist Party of China, and it is also an important turning point for the party's political claims and strategic policies with the help of the Communist International. (Beijing Daily)

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