Earthworms were killed by "extinction"?Agricultural and Rural Ministry: Strict blow

Author:Sichuan Rural Daily Time:2022.09.15

In order to strengthen the protection of wild earthworms, recently, the Ministry of Agricultural and Rural Affairs issued a notice with relevant departments to organize investigation and rectification of illegal killing of wild earthworms and promote the quality of soil and ecological environmental protection.

On September 13, the Person in charge of the Department of Science and Technology and Education of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs answered an article on the reporter's question on the protection of questions about the protection of wild earthworms.

Screenshot of the official website of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs

The person in charge stated that in order to protect the quality of cultivated land and the ecological environment, it is necessary to severely crack down on electric earthworms. The "extinction" capture of wild earthworms will lead to a sharp decline in the number of earthworms, destroying the ecological environment of the soil, and affecting the production of crops. Moreover, most of the instruments and equipment are illegal modification and transformation.

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01

Earthworms were killed!

What happened?

Since June this year, many media reports have focused on the topic of#earthworms being killed by extinction.

Recently, the procuratorial organs have made a judgment on illegal acts selling electric earthworm equipment

Dry earthworms, also known as Dilongsan, because of the earthworms containing ground dragon, a variety of amino acids, vitamins, etc., Dilongsan has also become a precious Chinese medicinal material for treating various diseases.

In recent years, the prices of Dilonggan have continued to rise, and some people have begun to kill earthworms to seek benefits.

There are many merchants selling Dilonglong online

At the same time, earthworms can also be sold and used by fishing enthusiasts as natural bait. In recent years, the price of earthworms in the market has increased significantly. To this end, a machine called "Electric Earthworm Machine" came into being, and the sales and price of sales and price also Rise along the way.

According to CCTV reports in June, when searching for keywords such as "electric earthworm machine" and "ground dragon instrument", a metal instrument -like metal instrument -like instruments on the e -commerce platform are full of screens, ranging from 100 to 800 yuan.

It turned out that this kind of machine is generally used in the damp, loose and organic soil such as the courtyard, vegetable garden, and farming fields. It is reported that the so -called "luxury electric earthworm machine" with a price of nearly 800 yuan can be charged more than a dozen pounds of earthworms at a time. Essence

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Has killing earthworms, the consequences are very serious!

Earthworms are widely distributed in the world. Animals are eaten with rotten plants and other organic matter. They are obtained and decomposed by swallowing soil and sand grains. Pores, enhance the water retention and breathability of the soil.

In addition, it can decompose soil organic matter, improve the efficiency of soil nutrient conversion, improve the speed of soil nutrient circulation and soil nutrients. The metabolic products of earthworms can improve soil nutrient conditions and soil enzyme activity, promote soil microbial evolution of soil bacteria, fungi, etc., thereby ensuring that Strong ecological function of the soil.

In addition, earthworms also have the ability to absorb certain heavy metals in the soil (cadmium, lead, zinc, etc.), which can be used to deal with soil contaminated with heavy metals and achieve the purpose of reducing pollution.

A large number of studies have shown that earthworms can indeed improve soil fertility and are "pupa" in agricultural and forestry production.

In order to effectively protect wild animals such as earthworms, natural protection areas should be established for the living environment of species, and effective ecological proliferation should be performed to ensure the sustainable utilization of biological resources.

At the same time, it is also necessary to optimize the capture method. It is strictly forbidden to use a similar "extinction" method such as electric earthworm machines and pesticide drilling.

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03

Agricultural and Rural Ministry: Strict blow

Ministry of Agriculture and Rural: Continue to crack down on illegal capture, acquisition, and processing wild earthworms.

In response to the behavior of electric caught wild earthworms, in July this year, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, together with the State Forestry Bureau, the General Administration of Market Supervision, the Ministry of Ecological Environment, the Ministry of Public Security, the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and the State Drug Administration. "Notice of the soil ecological environment, deployed the regions of various places to verify and rectify wild earthworms such as farmland, forests, wetlands, grasslands and natural protection areas, as well as illegal acquisitions and processing wild earthworms. The relevant person in charge of the Department of Science and Technology Education of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry said that on the one hand, many departments such as the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural areas strengthened supervision in accordance with their responsibilities, and rectified illegal killing, acquisitions, and processing wild earthworms. On the other hand, in accordance with the relevant clues and local regulations, the market supervision department strengthens the supervision of trading venues such as online trading platforms and commodity trading markets, and timely removes wild earthworms to kill product equipment and purify the network market environment.

"In the next step, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will work together with relevant departments to increase work, continue to strengthen soil biological protection such as earthworms, and continuously improve and improve the ecological environment of the soil." Soil biological protection, further clarify the application and legal responsibility of cracking down on wild animals such as wild earthworms.

In terms of strengthening supervision and management, it will continue to crack down on illegal capture, acquisitions, and processing wild earthworms, and normalize the supervision and management of hunting tools for production and sales in accordance with the law.

"In addition, increase support for the research and development of artificial breeding technology of earthworms, optimize and integrate key technologies such as selection and selection, efficient breeding, disease prevention and prevention. Promote the orderly development of related industries, "said the person in charge.

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