Consumption upgrade promotes the development of the cold chain industry standard: will establish the nation's first cold storage low -carbon evaluation standard

Author:Economic Observer Time:2022.09.15

Economic Observation Network reporter farm on September 15th, the Cold Chain Logistics Professional Committee of the China Logistics and Procurement Federation, the Beijing Sino -Ford Cold Chain Logistics Research Institute, China Institute of Architecture Sciences Co., Ltd., the Shanghai High Research Institute of China Mai Group and other units jointly launched the establishment of the "Cold Store Low Carbon Evaluation Index" group standard.

This will be the first low -carbon evaluation standard for the national cold storage. It will improve the technical system of cold chain logistics development planning and help the realization of carbon peaks, carbon neutrality.

Development and norms

The development and norms of any industry always complement each other. Driven by consumer demand and policy encouragement, the cold storage as the most infrastructure of the cold chain industry has ushered in rapid growth.

As the "base" of the cold chain industry, it benefits from the national policy of building an integrated cold chain logistics base, and the cold storage industry has developed rapidly. In 2020, the total number of cold storage in the country reached 70.8 million tons, equivalent to 177 million cubic meters, and 10.275 million tons of new library capacity, an increase of 16.98%year -on -year.

At the same time, under the guidance of China's "double carbon" target and the "Fourteenth Five -Year" Cold Chain Logistics Development Plan, the cold storage is a high -energy consumption industry due to its 24 -hour uninterrupted operation and refrigeration requirements. The outstanding contradiction between carbon emissions control is urgent to speed up emission reduction and low -carbon transformation. According to statistics, the annual electricity bill of China Cold Store exceeds 80 billion yuan, which can be described as "big energy consumption."

Liu Fei, Executive Deputy Secretary -General of the China Wood Lianlian Cold Chain Commission, said that in the entire cold chain, the most important node is the cold storage. The cold chain transportation network is divergent through the cold storage node, and the transportation network circulates throughout the cold chain, including trunk transportation and long -term distribution until the last mile is connected in series.在整个“十四五”规划当中,提到了要建100个国家级基地,打造的就是骨干基地作为枢纽;配套产业和二级物流中心,是通道;还有末梢神经的城市冷库的建设,包括前There are many cold storage in the origin of the warehouse, grid warehouse, and even the origin of the origin. These are connected in series to form an overall network

Data show that the existing domestic cold storage relevant standards include 10 national standards and 11 industry standards, but they do not involve cold storage carbon emission related or similar standards.

In this context, the "Cold Store Low -Carbon Evaluation Index" group standards initiated by the Sino -Federation Cold Chain Commission and the relevant head enterprises, including Hunsmai, not only fill in the industry standard gap, but also achieved the gaps of the industry, and achieved the realization of the industry standards, realized the realization of the industry, and achieved the realization of the industry standards. The standards and standards of low -carbon development are leading the policy requirements of the State Council and the Development and Reform Commission on the construction of energy -saving, low -carbon, high -efficiency, and safe cold storage buildings to help the green and low -carbon development of the cold chain industry.

All -industry chain collaborative

The cold chain industry is a pioneer industry with a multi -disciplinary integration and innovation of scientific and technological revolution, achieving carbon neutrality and challenging. Only by the entire industrial chain chain and coordinated, through guiding the upstream and downstream industries to strengthen facilities linkage, information connection, and standard connection, and jointly promote and enhance the level of China's cold chain infrastructure, can finally achieve the goal of green and low -carbon development and ensuring the safety of food supply.

The formulation of the "Cold Store Low Carbon Evaluation Index" group standard itself is a manifestation of the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain. The institutions and enterprises who attended the launch meeting rely on the Cold Chain Logistics Professional Committee of the China Logistics and Procurement Federation, on the basis of the Standard Editorial Committee, absorb experts and scholars in related industries of the cold storage, and set up an expert working group to evaluate and promote publicity. And supporting material technology review and other related tasks.

As one of the group standards of the "Cold Store Low Carbon Evaluation Index" group standard, Shanghai Branch of China Institute of Architecture Sciences. , Incorporate the implementation of energy -saving and low -carbon design concepts and practice.

There are two levels of key factors in the Professional Paradise of the China Institute of Construction Science and Research Green Low -Carbon Development Research Institute in China Construction Research Research Institute. There are two levels of key factors to achieve low -carbonization of cold storage: the first is from the technical level, there are some problems in the current cold storage building. For example, the space utilization rate is low, the energy saving measures are not enough, and the gas tightness of the overall building is relatively poor. The other is refrigeration, the automation of the device is relatively sluggish, the management measures are more extensive, and it is managed more exquisitely. The emergence of these problems also causes the energy consumption and carbon row of the cold storage in a relatively high position.

"Cold storage low -carbonization" refers to the planning, design, construction, operation, demolition and other stages of the entire life cycle of the cold storage building with low -carbon targets. Through green design and green construction , Effective management and other technical measures to achieve cold storage buildings with low -carbon performance optimization, and to achieve the ultimate goal of energy conservation and carbon reduction.

The Shanghai High Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, which is also standardized for this, will conduct carbon emissions of the whole life cycle for the selection of insulation materials, equipment selection, project applications, etc. for the cold storage industry. Dr. Shen Qun, the Institute of Higher Research of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, believes that from the perspective of carbon reduction, the cold chain industry chain is long, large, and high in node complexity. It is conducive to exploring more practical carbon reduction solutions.

As one of the group standards of the "Cold Store Low Carbon Evaluation Index", Hunsmai is a publicly listed global special and special chemical manufacturing and sales enterprise. In 2021, the group realized revenue of about 8 billion US dollars. Li Tao, director of the Strategic Marketing Department of the Asia -Pacific Region of Henmimai Group, pointed out that in the large, the entire China ’s construction field, small ones, cold storage and cold chain logistics. To say that carbon reduction is inseparable from the innovation of materials. Hen Mai is a chemical raw material enterprise with an innovative technology. For example, it can use the recycling PET plastic to produce Taruo polyester polyester polyol to provide polyurethane green insulation solutions as raw materials to At the stage, carbon emissions are reduced, energy saving and efficiency, and empowering the construction industry including cold storage.

Pan Lumin, president of Hunsmai polyurethane Asia Pacific, said: "The cold storage is the pioneer of the green and low -carbon transformation of the cold chain industry, and it is also the key to success or failure. As an industry that links the global, the cold storage low -carbon evaluation indicators have developed high -quality development to the cold chain to the cold chain to To this end, for this, the Hunsmi Group will make full use of the experience and professional advantages of multinational enterprises, participate in the formulation of the cold storage standard evaluation indicators, empower the green low -carbon transformation of the cold storage industry, create an efficient energy -saving cold chain infrastructure, and help China 'double carbon' '' And fulfilling the realization of the goal of the modern cold chain logistics system in 2035. "

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