21 million people, they should really be familiar with their streets!

On September 15, in addition to 17 streets in Chengdu, in addition to 17 streets, they gradually "retired". For a while, all Chengdu people were in Baidu "Which street in the XX community".

As the famous Bashu Smile Star Li Bobo said, 21 million scholars have never understood the name of their streets as they are today.

However, this knowledge point is not enough ...

Where is the oldest street in Chengdu? What is the difference between the streets and streets now? How many streets are there in Chengdu?

Chengdu Street originated 3000 years ago

When it comes to the history of Chengdu, most people will flashes a word in their minds: "The city site has not been migrated in 3000 years, and the city name is not changed in 2500 years."

3000 years ago, the central capital of the ancient Shu Kingdom was "built" on the Jinsha site. The base site, cemetery, sacrifice pit, etc. of large houses and buildings formed the prototype of cities and streets.

In the early War of the Warring States Period, Chengdu became the setting capital of the enlightened dynasty. After Qin extinguished Shu, he built "Zhang Yicheng".

"Chengdu County Benzhi Street." In the same period, Chengdu has the oldest street (also the place where the government at that time) -"Chili Street" appeared in "Huayang Guozhi".

▲ Qin Chuangzhu Dacheng Shaocheng Map

Chili Street, which is mentioned in "Huayang Guo Zhi", is close to the Nanhe, which is in line with the habit of living in the water. "Shu Du Ji" said: "The name of the south street of Chengdu."

Since then, the name of Chili Street has continued for more than two thousand years. Until the war in the late Ming Dynasty, Zhang Xianzhong fired a fire and destroyed the street. After the Qing Dynasty was rebuilt into the capital city, the street was renamed, and it is now Nan Street.

According to the "Chengdu Chronicles · Municipal Construction", as of the late Qing Dynasty, there were 465 streets and alleys in the old urban area of ​​Chengdu. According to the "Chengdu", by the 24th year of the Republic of China (AD 1935), the streets of Chengdu increased to 667.

▲ In 1909, Chengdu Dongda Street Picture Source: Rowling Zhangberin/Photo

These streets and alleys are named (such as: Jinhe Street, Shuijin Street, Chenggen Street), or because of the location of the Organization Department (such as: Dudu Street, Fanku Street, Buhou Street Wait); or because of the names of historical figures (such as Tianxiang Temple Street, Junping Street); or because of special buildings or other remarkable goals (such as: Tianya Stone Street, Branch Stone Street, etc.).

After the founding of New China, the "street" became an administrative division

In the past, the street only referred to the road in the town. It became an administrative division, and it was established after the founding of New China.

The party and the state abolish the A -protective system, establish grass -roots organizations such as street offices, mobilize and organize the masses, and establish new political order and social order at the grassroots level of the city.

▲ In the 1960s, pictures of Chengdu Commercial Plant Street Source: "Fang Zhi Sichuan" WeChat public account

On September 21, 1954, the first session of the first National People's Congress passed the "Local People's Congress and the Local People's Council of the People's Congress at all levels"; on December 31 of the same year, the first time the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress was the fourth time The meeting officially passed the "Regulations on the Organization of the Urban Street Office", which made clear regulations on the nature of the street office and its settings for the first time.

In 1980, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress re -announced the "Regulations on the Organization of the Street Office", and once again clarified that the Sub -district Office was the dispatching agency of the municipal district and the municipal people's government in the municipal district. During this period, the functional departments of the district governments were established in the streets, commonly known as "five houses and one house" (including industrial and commercial office, grain management office, housing management office, police station, sanitation office, health center and vegetable field).

▲ In the 1980s, pictures of Shangshui Lane, Chengdu: "Fang Zhi Sichuan" WeChat public account

With the development of the market economy, the growth of the material needs and spiritual needs of urban residents has led to the development of grass -roots democratic participation. In 1991, the Ministry of Civil Affairs proposed the concept of "community construction".

After entering 2000, the exploration of the street system reform has been launched one after another. In June 2009, the National People's Congress officially abolished the Organization of the Urban Sub -district Office, which eliminated legal obstacles for local reforms.

▲ Picture of Chengdu Yulin West Road in the new era: Tuwa Creative

After the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the party and the government clearly proposed to strengthen social governance innovation, build a social governance system of "party committee leadership, government responsibility, social collaboration, public participation, and rule of law guarantee", and build a social governance pattern of co -governance sharing, which has triggered new new governance and sharing, which has triggered new new governance sharing, which has triggered new new governance sharing, which has triggered new new governance sharing, which has triggered new new governance sharing. A round of the reform of the grass -roots governance system.

In 2017, Chengdu took the lead in setting up the Municipal Party Committee's Urban and Rural Community Development and Governance Committee nationwide to coordinate the reform of the development and governance of urban and rural communities.

At present, there are 161 streets in Chengdu, including 11 Jinjiang District, 12 Qingyang District, 13 Jinniu District, 15 in Wuhou District, 11 in Chenghua District ... The origin of these streets has its own stories, which are wonderful.

▲ Picture of Chengdu Administrative Region Source: Civil Affairs Bureau's official website

As one of the ancient capitals of China, and the park city demonstration area of ​​the new era, Chengdu's streets and streets, all of which contain the legendary history, flowing out of the energy of development.

From now on, Hongxing News Network will unite the "Chengdu Fangzhi" WeChat public account will launch a series of Chengdu Street series to take you to understand the story of Chengdu Street!

21 million people, you should really be familiar with your street!

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