Dongguan: Three -year -old children have just been in kindergarten, and they have already had myopia 450 degrees

Wen, Figure/Yangcheng Evening News reporter Wen Cong Correspondent Lin Yuzhen

"Doctor, the child said that what happened to the things in front of him?" Recently, Ms. Wang, who lives in Dongguan, took her two sons to the hospital for treatment. Experienced found that the two brothers had different degrees of myopia. Among them, the 9 -year -old brother is 475 degrees left eye, 525 degrees right; 300 -year -old brother is 300 degrees left eye, and his right eye is 450 degrees.

Ms. Wang told Fuchengbin, Director of the Director of the Er Eye Hospital affiliated to Jinan University, and she usually paid attention to supervising the child's eye habits. I do n’t know why the two sons are still myopia. After consultation with Fuchengbin, the influence of external factors such as eye behavior was excluded. The myopia of the two brothers was likely to be caused by genetics, and their dad had a high myopia of 1800 degrees.

Fuchengbin pointed out that from the perspective of myopia in children and adolescents in recent years, the age group of high myopia has been earlier from 8-12 to 6-10 years old, or even earlier. Myopia is mainly affected by genetic and environmental. Under the same conditions, compared with children who do not have myopia, the parents have myopia, and the child has about 2.1 times higher. About 4.9 times higher.

From the consideration of environmental factors, children may induce myopia in myopia for children with a long time, too small the objects to read, and the light of the environment of the book, and incorrectly using the eye posture. Coupled with the lack of understanding of children's myopia, the child's myopia rate is increasing year by year.

"When the child was born, the axis was only about 16mm, and often there was a hyperopia of about 300 degrees. This 'hyperopia reserve' is very important and determines the probability of children's future myopia. As the age increases, the eyeballs increase and the vision increases. The end of the vision decreased, until the age of 12 turned to face the face -to -face eyes. "Fuchengbin reminded that from birth to 6 years old, the child's eye axis changes is the fastest, so before school age is a critical period for preventing myopia. Parents must pay attention to their children’s children’s. Healthy vision, and pay attention to the child's bad eye habits. Once you find that your child has eyes -related symptoms, you should take the child to check the vision in time, establish a refractive development file for the child early, and record the child's refractive development. High myopia.

Source | Yangcheng Evening News · Yangcheng School

Responsible editor | Zhu Jiale

School pair | Pan Liling

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