The area of Beijing wetland is 62,100 hectares everywhere is a good place for water sources to cultivate birds and beasts.

Author:Beijing released Time:2022.09.19

Yesterday was Beijing Wetland Day, and citizens visited the Wetland Park of Cuihu National City.

The third Sunday of September each year is "Beijing Wetland Day". After years of protection, the city's wetland area has reached 62,100 hectares. Whether it is the vast forest wetland on the suburbs of Beijing or the small and micro wetland in the city, it has become a good place for water conservation and birds and beasts.

Five rare birds return to the southern wasteland

In the early autumn, the forestry of the Yongding River Lisal Forest Park was lush. A 30 -hectare deserted beach on the river bank built the Nanda Wet Wetland at the end of last year. The forest wetlands are intertwined.

Yesterday morning, the staff of the Municipal Wildlife Rescue Center put them here for five rare birds, namely the national second -level protected animal red and Yan Yan each, and 1 Beijing first -level protected animal egret. This vast wetland can provide a safe habitat and sufficient food for birds.

Mr. Shi, an employee of the park, loves to shoot birds. "I have photographed whiteheads, Dai Sheng, Bei Red Tail, Huang Yan, and Hongzui Blue Wagger here." Mr. Shi said that even the timid Huang Yan had entered the camera, "And Huang Yan's family!"

Beijing is one of the most abundant metropolitan cities in biological diversity, which is inseparable from the contribution of wetlands. Studies have shown that wetland provides a growth habitat for nearly 50%of plant species in the city and 76%of wildlife types. As of 2020, Beijing's wetlands have discovered 202 wild animals.

"Thirteenth Five -Year Plan" resumed 12,000 hectares of wetlands

Zhang Zhiming, director of the Wildlife and Wetland Protection Division of the Municipal Garden Greening Bureau, told reporters that the "Beijing Wetland Protection Regulations" was officially implemented from May 1, 2013, and a wetland day in accordance with the actual city. Since then, the city has also formulated six local standards for wetlands, and has prepared related plans for wetland protection and development.

In the past ten years, a total of 47 wetlands are listed in the city -level wetland list, with a total area of ​​more than 27,000 hectares, accounting for 46%of the total wetland area of ​​the city. Based on the nature reserve, the wetland park is the main body, and the wetland protection system supplemented by the Nature Reserve community has basically formed. The city will restore and build wetlands with a new round of millions of acres of forest greening projects. It adheres to Yilin Felin and Yishui is wet, and promotes high -quality development of wetland protection.

Since the "Thirteenth Five -Year Plan", the city has restored about 12,000 hectares of wetland. According to the "International Wetland Convention" statistics, the city's wetland area has reached 62,100 hectares.

"Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" builds 50 small and micro wetlands

In the central urban area, the city combines the construction of small and micro wetland and rain and flood wetland in conjunction with sponge cities. In the plain areas, such as city sub -centers, new airports, and Yongding River Basin, the city has built large -scale forest wetlands to solve the problem of "green but not alive" and "forests without water". In the ecological conservation area and the junction of Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei, promote the construction of wetland parks such as Yanqingye Yahu, Miyun Mujiayu, and Daxing Elderly Camp, strengthen the ecological conservation of wetland, and further optimize the ecological function of wetland.

During the "14th Five -Year Plan" period, the city plans to build 50 small and micro wetlands. Small and micro wetland refers to a wetland with an area of ​​less than 1 hectare. Generally speaking, it is either built in the urban areas of tall and high -rise buildings. land.

30 kinds of "Swallow Swift" and other 30 "favorite birds in the capital citizens" were reviewed

Soliciting spokespersons for the society

Under the guidance of bird experts, volunteers conducted annual medical examinations of Beijing Swift in the Summer Palace Ruting Scenic Area. (Expressive)

Yesterday, the results of the "Capital Citizen's Favorite Birds" were announced, including 30 kinds of birds such as Swift and Daji.

The selection activity was launched in April this year, and more than 10,000 people participated in the voting, with a total number of 390,000 votes. Experts in the field of wild animal protection in the Institute of Animal Research of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing Normal University and other fields have carried out scientific arguments to confirm that these 30 birds are natural distribution in Beijing, the public likes to see, and have certain ecological or cultural value.

Citizens can pay attention to the WeChat public account of "Capital Garden Greening" and "Beijing Wildlife Rescue Center". You can understand the information of the selected birds on your mobile phone, listen to birds, learn popular science knowledge, and watch wonderful wildlife videos. At the same time, the collection plan of the "favorite bird of the capital citizen" was officially launched, inviting people and social groups to endorse these 30 birds to tell the ecological story of harmonious coexistence of nature and nature. (Source: Beijing Daily)

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