Weitoubar 丨 "12345" and "Four One": The working method of forest grassland fire prevention on road pipes

Author:Chinese Forest Prairie Fire Time:2022.09.19

Forest fires are the most dangerous enemies in the forest and the most terrible disaster in the forestry. How to do forest fire prevention work has always been a major issue. The Liaoning Provincial Lincao Bureau strictly adheres to the policy of "prevention -oriented, active elimination, life first, and safety first", effectively fulfills the duties of "professional prevention, early rescue, and management industry", and explores the formation of "12345" and "four" and "four" The "work method built a solid fire prevention" Great Wall ", and gave a satisfactory answer to the party and the people.

"12345" working method

——In Fire Responsibility "One Network Link"

Taking the forest system as the carrier, the provincial, city, county, township, villages+forest level six -level grid management responsibility system will be established. The four work goals are included in the assessment of the forest system, promoting the deep integration of fire responsibilities and forest systems, and compacting the fire responsibility measures at all levels. On this basis, the establishment of 7 packaging guidance groups is set up to conduct guidance and inspection of squat dot pads in various places; make full use of the "Internet+Supervision System" to carry out online and offline inspections to ensure that the fire responsibility for forest grassland fire prevention is implemented.

——In Fire Propaganda "Two Presses Combination"

Comprehensively publicize the hearts of people. Each year, the "Forest Prairie Fire Promotional Education Plan" is formulated to guide the extensive publicity activities of the combination of traditional innovation and the efforts of online and offline in guidance. Through traditional means and other traditional means such as leaflets, mobilizing mobile publicity vehicles, using rural speakers, and radio and television, TV, radio and television, and television, and television, and TV, TV, TV, TV, TV, and radio and television. Mainstream media such as newspapers and periodicals and new media such as "three micro -ends" are propaganda. Excerpted more than 10,000 public publicity vehicles, 110,000 suspension of banners (flags), distributed publicity manuals, and 1.22 million leaflets, produced and played publicity videos, and released more than 230,000 publicity information.

Precision publicity is in place. Innovate the construction of the fire inspection station, the flag of propaganda, and the "three" standards of the fire code. Through the fire code and public account promotion, more than 500,000 people are achieved; , Entering the scenic area, the village, the family, the school, the enterprise, the enterprise, and the unit "seven advances" activities, distributed more than 100,000 publicity manuals, and more than 100,000 publicity sheets. Strengthen online and offline centralized training, and more than 100,000 trainers.

——The fire source control "three -line prevention and control"

Source prevention, adhere to the red line of the rule of law. Organize the release of fires every year, jointly carry out special actions such as rectifying sacrifice fire, severe cracking down on field illegal use, and other special operations, and always maintain the high pressure of fire sources in the wild. Since the beginning of the year, 295 administrative penalties, 965 people have been discouraged by education, and a fine of 149,600 yuan, playing a better deterrent role.

Set point defense and establish a people's defense line. During the period of fire prevention, 12,000 cadres and the masses were launched every day, 8,000 fireproof inspection stations (points) were set up. In particular, the "three non -release" principles are strictly implemented by the people entering the mountain, so that they do not accept education, do not discharge, do not clean the fire code, do not let go, and do not keep the fire.

Dynamic inspections, hold the bottom line of prevention and control. Organize 138 defense fire teams and 19,000 forest guards (grass) workers to pay close attention to the hills, ground, forest heads, grave heads, heads, sinking lines, relying on the front, normalization, all -weather patrol; Upload the video and pictures of inspection and patrol situation in key areas. The provincial forest and grass bureau conducts telephone "point -to -point" calls on key areas based on the fire insurance situation, comprehensively grasped the dynamics of work in various places, and ensure that the forest patrol staff in the critical period will be on duty and standby.

——The hidden danger governance "Quartet List"

Establish a list of hidden dangers in key areas. Pay close attention to forest parks, state -owned forest farms, nature reserves, scenic spots and other high -incidence areas, focusing on implementing the implementation of forest fire responsibility systems, formulating and drilling of fire emergency emergency plans, monitoring and early warning measures, and the establishment of fire firefire teams. Inspection responsibility measures to ensure that there are situations, feedback, and feedback are processed.

Establish a list of important facilities. Pay close attention to the focus of the forest area transmission and distribution facilities, wind power and power facilities, refueling gas stations, chemical warehouses, and industrial and mining enterprises to promote the implementation of hidden dangers of facilities, fire prevention patrols, and joint prevention and control responsibilities.

Establish a list of hidden dangers in key places. Focusing on fires such as temples and cemetery areas, they can find the bottom of the risks and implement special personnel to keep their guardians.

Establish a list of key groups. Pay close attention to the crowds of sacrifice activities during the key period, as well as people without civil behavior and restrictions on civil behavior capabilities, strengthen publicity and education, implement the responsibility of packaging guarantee, and ensure that the hidden risks are resolved from the source.

"Four List" implementation of accounting and monocularization of hidden dangers, problems, rectification measures, rectification time limit, responsible person and responsible unit, follow -up supervision of hidden dangers, and the accounts one by one to make hidden dangers truly rectification truly rectification. Fall to practice and see it. Since the beginning of the year, it has been investigated and treated with 752 hidden hazards of forest grassland fires, and the hidden danger of forest and grassland fire hazards for the forest area transmission and distribution facilities of forest areas was investigated.

——Fire monitoring "Five -bit"

Build satellite remote sensing, aircraft (drone) cruise, alpine watching, video surveillance, and ground patrol "five -in -one" monitoring and early warning system, and improve the accuracy and efficiency of fire monitoring.

Make full use of the national forest and grass ecological perception platform forest grassland fire anti -fire subsystem, develop and construct the Liaoning province's forest grassland fire prevention auxiliary decision -making system, and timely discover hotspots through satellite remote sensing technology. Since the beginning of the year, a total of 133 national and hot spots were checked. Actively carry out drone patrols, use technology to empower the forest and grassland fire prevention, and carry out pilot application pilots in Shenyang City to achieve real -time monitoring, hot infrared monitoring, combined with GIS special maps, propaganda warnings, diagram guarantee, diagram guarantee , Create system platforms and intelligent inspections including 7 aspects of innovation applications.

At present, the province's forest and grass system has 52 fire prevention patrol drones into use. Cumulative investment of 150 million yuan, 76 newly -built watchtower, 6 renovation, and 183 units of Linhuo video surveillance systems, equipped with 8,000 forests equipped with Beidou patrol terminals. Establish a system of fire prevention periods for forest grassland fire prevention period and leadership led by class, fire information reporting system, formulate emergency plans for forest and grassland fires in the provincial forest and grasslands to ensure early discovery, early reports, and early disposal of forest grassland fires.

"Four One" working method

—— "A plan" advance. The province's forest grassland fire prevention infrastructure construction promotion conference was held, and the "Liaoning Province Forest Grassland Fire Fire Infrastructure Construction Plan (2022-2030)" was promoted. On the basis of the province's high-risk zone of the forest and grassland fire, it was assigned a lot of oil. The pine and other coniferous forest governance areas, focusing on protection areas, state -owned forest farm governance zones, and important fire hazard management areas, focusing on improving the three -in -one forest and grassland fire prevention system of "civil defense+physical defense+technical defense", focusing on strengthening monitoring and early warning capabilities, and strengthening the monitoring and early warning capabilities. The construction of fire emergency roads and forest fire blocking systems, water extinguishing facilities, fire fire teams, fire prevention education system construction, and promote the modernization of governance systems and governance capabilities.

—— "A platform" scheduling. Promote the construction of a smart forest grass information management platform for the construction of the special subsystem of forest and grassland prevention and fire -fighting fire, comprehensively gather basic information data of forest grassland fire fire and fire, access to the front -end perception equipment of the province, and connect with the national and provincial forest grassland fire prevention system business data. Establish an integrated system of fire and fire, providing full -process and information services for forest grassland fire prevention monitoring and early warning, auxiliary decision -making, and early treatment of fire, and realize the real -time of fire discovery of intelligence, scientific auxiliary decision -making, and early processing command scheduling.

—— "A drawing" unified. Fully find out the province's forest grassland resources, high -risk areas, important fire source points, fireproof force, fire prevention infrastructure, etc., and draw a picture of the province's forest grassland fire prevention. The distribution of basic situations such as forest and grass resources and high -risk areas in the province, and distribution of important areas such as coniferous forest belts such as pine pine, high -risk state -owned forest areas and natural protection areas. Fire source distribution, anti -fire force team, watch tower, video surveillance, reservoir, water removal point, fire emergency road, forest fire blocking system and other important fireproof forces and facilities distribution, carry out the upper map and implement the hanging chart operation to prevent fire prevention fire prevention The measures are more accurate and the problem is more targeted.

—— "One way" management. Build the foundation of grid -based management and organize the formulation of the "Implementation Plan for the Management of Forest and Grassland Fire Fire Factory Fire Factory Factory Factory Factory" of Liaoning Province, and determine the overall requirements, target tasks, system frameworks, and main tasks of the grids of each level of grids. And guarantee measures to build a "horizontal to edge, vertical to the end" grid management architecture. At present, 17,400 fire -resistant grids have been established, and 27,900 joint prevention and joint control agreements have been signed, which has promoted the comprehensive coverage of forest management and seamless connection.

The implementation of the "12345"+"four one" work method has effectively promoted the launch of the fire and fire prevention work of forest and grassland in Liaoning Province. In recent years, the incidence of forest fire in Liaoning Province has declined year by year, and the fire victimity rate is far lower than the national control indicators of 0.9 ‰, which has effectively protected the safety of forest grassland ecological resources.

"Sometimes the long wind breaks the waves, and the cloud sails can be used to help the sea." Facing the new era and new tasks, the Liaoning Provincial Lincao Bureau will always use the toughness of "I will not relax in the green mountains", " The ruthlessness of stepping on the stone to seal the iron "is brave, courageous to act, dares to overcome difficulties, fully implement the new development concept, implement the decision -making and deployment of the provincial party committee and provincial government, and protect the" green mountains and green mountains in Liaoning in practical actions "Jinshan Yinshan".

Author 丨 Zhou Qiang Yao Fei

Editor -in -law | Liu Siwen

Email |[email protected]

- END -

Cute love faith!Citizen -style "sun -sun" citizen of Midong District, Urumqi

Recently, after receiving a caring vegetable bag in Midong District, Urumqi City, the residents of Midong District of Urumqi expressed their gratitude in the residents' groups. Many residents used veg...

"Start Inference" Douban score of 6.2, why is it difficult to "out" in reasoning variety shows?

Author | | |2022 is over half. How many of the reasoning variety you remember this...