When is the earthquake rumor, how much knows the past

Author:Sichuan Earthquake Administrat Time:2022.09.20

As a netizen who grew up in the era of the same truth, it is not surprising that the phenomenon of coexistence in the network environment and the disorder of information. Confused the mistakes and resolutely not to change. In particular, the existence of AI algorithms and social communication in private domains is the decisive factor that makes emotions the wind direction of public opinion. It inevitably allows the transmission of the event step by step to slide the abyss of polarization.

illusion

We often have an illusion that the technology and the platform itself is neutral, and it is the user's balance of the balance of the content. However, the facts are not the case. There is a metaphor of an image called information cocoon room to describe this "cocoon self -binding" information receiving method. This model also trapped the vulnerable groups that are difficult to resist in the face of rumors: algorithms make those groups that believe rumors, the more The easier it is to receive the rumor information, this phenomenon has to be said to make people laugh.

They speak words like swords, invisible but fatal. Our awareness of this sentence often understands the context of personal situation. Individuals often unable to bear the pressure of words, leading to regretful consequences. However, comparison with cases that do not do things, rumors of incidental rumors seem to be "harmless" and no harm. Especially after the occurrence of large -scale disasters, the real lies are really mixed, the news is flying, and the audience immersed in the emotions such as panic, sadness, etc. It is easy to become the object of "thinking and hijacking". For this in -depth thinking, you can find that the logical errors can not be distinguished. Earthquake rumors are typical representatives of "spring breeze blowing again".

Everyone has a vague understanding of the harm of earthquake rumors. The rumors can cause social order to be turbulent and infected with uneasiness. But to what extent can this chaos develop to? There have been a precedent for blood color in history.

precedent

The earthquake is indeed a "utensil" of rumors fermentation. The rumors are fierce than the tiger. If the effective and authoritative rumoring mechanism does not keep up, in order to believe that it has an unbelievable mentality, coupled with the ability of the public to judge, if it is allowed to develop online rumors, the boundaries of the facts and rumors in people's eyes will be It will become blurred, the social credibility disappears, and eventually falls into the terrible scene of the "Taxi trap". There is a history of history, and there has been a killing incident caused by earthquake rumors in history.

At 11:58 on September 1, 1923, a 7.9 -level earthquake attacked the Kanto region in Japan, and the loss of Tokyo and Yokohama was particularly heavy. The urban fire caused by the earthquake, nearly 3,500 hectares of land in Tokyo were burned as ruins, and 310,000 residential areas were destroyed, reaching 44 % of the urban block area. According to statistics, the earthquake died of 133,000 people, 104,300 people were injured, and property losses were about 5.5 billion yen.

At that time, the Japanese government had not yet formed a modern disaster response mechanism. At that time, the level of scientific and technological development also limited the ability of post -earthquake rescue. After the post -disaster resettlement work, the post -disaster rescue assistance was not allowed. The evil fruit, written a dark prelude.

Prelude

Ah, it's fire!

This city that was devoured by darkness was scattered with red, and at first it was a swaying point. In a blink of an eye, the red of this point was like living, and it quickly became a piece of cities. Looking at it from a distance, this should have been warm red, and the demon parasites on the city, horrible and ominous.

The people inside, regardless of their own home, this is the tile they covered, did they abandon it? How can there be so many fire points in the end of the fire?

Organic

This is the Kanto region in Japan in 1923. Before this amazing fire, a 7.9 -level earthquake hit here fiercely. At that time, the lighting and cooking mainly relied on fire. Thousands of urban residents panicked. Outstanding, looking for a place to escape, and no time to take care of the bright fire in the home.

There are many sources, wide range, and distribution of fires everywhere, and quickly ignite the wooden structure of houses, and soon connect into one piece. It can be imagined that the crowd of refuge should be chaotic, pushing, frightening, stomping, crying ... without order, it is impossible to talk about the government's disaster relief work.

Not only did there not be Weibo at that time, but even the phone and radio were luxury goods. They couldn't talk about public services. The entire city was lost. Each individual seemed to be a lonely soul floating outside.

In the 1920s, it was still one of the Japanese representative newspapers. The Tokyo Society was burned. It was not until 3 days after the earthquake that set up a temporary community point at the Empire Hotel. the sound of.

The affected people were unable to get disaster intelligence in time, leaving a huge vacuum area for the spread of rumors.

The buildings of government agencies in the Kanto area were damaged and burned, and the contact between departments was interrupted. In particular, most of the office buildings where the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Provinces were destroyed, and many police officers were sacrificed, resulting in insufficient public security and police force.

Without order, the beasts of the human heart are also released. Public security cases such as theft and robbery are common. In the disaster area where food and drinking water, it will become a "common meal". Confinement may make the people in the same way on weekdays, rape, kill people, The impulse of malignant crime is no longer suppressed, and the incident occurs. The earthquake also destroyed the prison. The original criminal took the opportunity to escape, so that Kanto's vulnerable social security added more worries.

Human disaster

Those who have experienced the disaster have deeply appreciated, natural disasters and human disasters, "natural disasters" and "human disasters". These two words are also due to one piece. The resettlement work, followed by the footsteps of human disasters, did not procrastinate.

Fear and sadness are rubbed into hatred by the lack of clothing and food, and the life of uninterrupted houses. This strong emotion does not require the concept of fate to be pinned. Hate needs a clear, specific, and target as targets as targets. The vent of emotions is "targeted."

The rumor found the most comfortable hotbed and the most comfortable paradise.

Some people began to think that some people added vinegar, and the seven mouths spread all the sidelines, and the numb mind was willing to believe. The communication was broken, all of which were passed on, and there was no second sound.

The rumor has stood up firmly like this, like weeds. The wrong roots are endless, and Mars can be burned into a bloody "fire" at all.

The originists of the first shelters that came out of the shelter were socialists and North Koreans.

On the morning of the second day after the earthquake, the rumors spread throughout the affected area. On the third day, the country was known. The newspapers and magazines that were not affected by the affected regions were reported to follow the trend. North Koreans may be riot, and the fire after the disaster is really their handwriting, and even some government officials are convinced of this.

This incident is also related to the historical background of Japan's colonial oppression of North Korea. The relationship between the two countries is opposite and nervous. The media is also promoting and advocating that North Koreans are potential dangerousists. The criminal plant broke the soil.

Due to insufficient police force, the public security teams were organized. After the earthquake, militarism looked up. Under the leadership of the organizers, these people began to raise a cold butcher knife to foreigners, abusive, and then the army and police also participated.

Turtle households in Shimachi have become a blood sea, because this is a slum, a migrant worker, and North Korean workers and Chinese workers. It is expected that more than 6,000 North Koreans and more than 700 Chinese were killed in the massacre caused by rumors.

Disasters, rumors and abuse are intertwined, making Tokyo a veritable city of horror.

Come, You Ke chased

This old and smelly old things that exudes bloody stinks are graying across the history of history. After all, the times have developed. At that time, the simple conditions of the time are now unable to see it.

However, human nature is long -lasting, and the spread of the polarization and rumors of the network group will be a long -term theme of social governance.

As permanent residents of the Internet, we need to improve our own information literacy and cognitive ability. In the face of the waves of rumors that have disturbed, they have more calm minds. When receiving the information Check it, try to trace the source of information to see if the source of the source information is reliable. These two tricks can make most of the rumors real.

The rumor is gone, and naturally the sky is clear, the wind and the wind are smooth, and the sun is bright.

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