Yayu Book House Gossip Water Margin 34: Did the big knife Guan Sheng surrender to the Golden Man?

The 34th of the Gossip of Yayu Book House: Did the big knife Guan Sheng surrender to the Golden Man?

Ning Jiayu

Guan Sheng in "Water Margin" was written as the descendant of Guan Yu in the Three Kingdoms, and his appearance was all the heritage. There is indeed a person named Guan Sheng in the history of the Song Dynasty. However, the Qingren Liang Yuzhong said in Volume 7 of "Grasp": "Song History Liu Yu Biography": ‘Yu will be Guan Sheng, and it will fall with gold.’ ”Means that Guan Sheng and Liu Yu surrendered the golden people together. Liang Yu's son, Liang Xuechang, was quoted in "Ting Li Ji" Volume 1 and quoted the error of "Song History": "Cui Qiugu Yun:" Golden History · Liu Yu Biography ": 'Guan Sheng, Jinan Xiao, repeatedly out of the city to refuse the enemy , Yu kills the victory. 'And Wang Xiangchun's "Qi Yin" cloud:' Golden Bing Bo Jinan, the defender Guan Shengsheng made good use of the big knife, and repeatedly fighting Wu Shu. The golden people bribe Liu Yu to win the victory. ' "Song History" is wrong. "So, is it really wrong with" Song History "? After checking the original text of "Song History of Liu Yu", it was not the wrong thing that was not "Song History", but Liang Yuzhong. The original text of "Song History of Liu Yu" was: "Yu punished before, then the beasts anti -conspiration, killing him, and led the people to reduce money."

It seems that there are two errors in the citation of Liang Yuzhong. One is that there is no original text to quote, but to quote the idea; the other is that the sentence breaks are wrong, and the "the people will be reduced to the people's people to reduce the money" as one sentence, and the "also reads Its general "kill" the word "kill", so that the people of Guan Sheng rate surrendered. And Liang Xuechang was too much believed in his father's citation. Without checking the "Song History", he wanted to correct the mistakes that he did not exist. Not only did he laugh, but he also greatly injusted the folk hero.

However, the text of the book "Qi Yin" quoted by Liang Xuechang can prove that the Jinan Shou Guan Sheng, who is good at using the big knife, is Guan Sheng in "Water Margin". When Rong and Donben's "Water Margin" explained Guan Sheng's ending 100 times, "Later, Liu Yu wanted to surrender Wushu, and Guan Sheng did not follow the righteousness." The ending of Guan Sheng is exactly the same. It can be seen that the Guan Sheng in "Water Margin" is based on Jinan Shouguan Guan Sheng as the prototype. As for "Water Margin", Guan Sheng is the descendant of Guan Yunchang, but it is a talk of the wind and catching the wind. The basis should be Gong Sheng and "Thirty -Six of Song Jiang": "The big knife is closed, is it Yun Changsun? Yun Changyong, Ruhou Kun." Here is just guessing, not sure; just say that the two are similar in spirit, It is really a blood relationship. However, Guan Sheng and the praise said that Guan Sheng's spirit of righteousness should not only refer to the deeds in "Water Margin", and I am afraid that Guan Sheng is concerned about the heroic righteousness in Jinan.

Because Guan Sheng died, he left a lot of monuments and legends in Jinan. For example, "Guangxu Shandong Tongzhi" Volume 34 "Monument 1" records: "Licheng County, Jinan, Guan Sheng Tomb is in the county thirsty Ma Ya." Licheng Horse Running Spring, when the golden soldiers were thin Jinan, Guan Sheng and Wushu war, one day, thirsty horse cliffs, the horse running the ground and the spring came out, because the famous horse runs the spring. There are horses running spring, and the water is flowing, which is another spring. Liu Yu was bribed by gold, killing Guan Sheng, and his tomb was west of the thirsty horse cliff. "Such heroic deeds have formed people's worship of this ethnic hero , To compare it with Guan Di. Yu Jiaxi's "Thirty -Six of Song Jiang" believes that although Gong Sheng and praise to others are mainly praised, "the words are all satisfactory. Righteousness, there must be facts in the meantime, and it is by no means an empty saying. The Gong's also uses the Jinan defender to refuse the golden killer as the victory, so it is promoted? " This is exactly what the willingness to be.

This article has been released by the Yayu Book House Public WeChat Authorization Leyi Association

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