Multiple cities are fully liberalized and settled

23.09.2022

Number of this text: 1345, the reading time is about 2 minutes old

Introduction: After Jinan, Kunming, and Dalian, another large city has been settled.

Author | First Finance Lin Xiaozhao

After Jinan, Kunming, and Dalian, another large city has been settled.

A few days ago, Zhengzhou issued a new policy to further relax the settlement conditions of the central urban area: Anyone who has a legal and stable employment or legal stability (including rental) in the central urban area (including rental), which is not restricted by social insurance payment and life limit, can apply for settlement in Zhengzhou.

The seventh national census data shows that in 2020, Zhengzhou's permanent population increased by 3.97 million, an increase of 46.07%, and the total number of resident population reached 12.6 million. One has become the only city in Henan Province with a total resident population of more than 10 million.

3.97 million increments ranked fifth in cities across the country. At the same time, Henan, where Zhengzhou is located, is the largest household registration province in my country. The province's household registration population is over 100 million yuan, and the permanent population has reached 98.83 million. Therefore, the growth space of Zhengzhou's population in the future is still very large.

According to the National Bureau of Statistics in September, the "Statistics of Economic and Social Development: The Seventh National Census and the Basic Population of the Great Cities" was announced. Zhengzhou's urban population was 5.34 million, which was one of the 14 mega cities. In addition, from the perspective of the completion area, in 2021, the urban construction area of ​​the central urban area of ​​Zhengzhou was 744.15 square kilometers, and the urban city building area was 1342.11 square kilometers. Compared with the construction area of ​​the urban area at the end of 2012, the area of ​​373 square kilometers has doubled in the past ten years.

In July of this year, the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" New Urbanization Implementation Plan issued by the National Development and Reform Commission requested to deepen the reform of the household registration system, let go of the restrictions on settlement in except for individual large cities, and trial to register the household registration system with regular residence. The restrictions on the settlement of cities with a permanent population of less than 3 million in urban areas are fully eliminated to ensure that the domestic and local agricultural transfer population enters the city and settle in the city. Comprehensively relax the conditions for settlement of Type I with a permanent population of 3 million to 5 million in urban areas. Improve the oversized cities with more than 5 million resident population in urban areas to settle in the large -scale cities, streamline points projects, ensure that social insurance payments and daily life scores account for the main proportion, and encourage the cancellation of annual settlement quota restrictions.

Outside of Zhengzhou, Dalian, Jinan and Kunming have also been settled in. Among them, on April 1 this year, the official website of the Dalian Municipal People's Government issued a notice on publicly soliciting the opinions on the opinions of the "Draft for Completion Conditions (Draft for Opinions)". Settled.

In addition, the large cities including Fuzhou, Shijiazhuang, and Nanchang (that is, cities with the population between 3 million and 5 million in the urban area) also fully liberalized the threshold for settlement. Generally speaking, in addition to first -tier cities and individual strong second -tier cities, the threshold for settlement in most cities is already very low, and even zero thresholds.

Correspondingly, new first -tier and second -tier cities are gradually becoming the focus of population inflows. According to statistics from the First Financial Reporter, in 2021, the population of a total of 20 cities in my country reached or more than 80,000, mainly in the new first -tier cities and second -tier cities.

Peng Peng analyzed the first financial and economic analysis of the executive chairman of the Guangdong Provincial Sinical Reform Research Association. Compared with first -tier cities in new first -tier cities and second -tier cities, house prices are not so high, and cities are not so crowded. The gap between income and first -tier cities is getting smaller and smaller, so these years have attracted a lot of population gathering.

From the perspective of various types of cities, first -tier cities have a fast pace of life, high work pressure, fierce talent competition, high house prices, and high life pressure. Although the third and fourth -tier cities are low housing prices, the environment is good, the living pressure is small, the employment opportunities are small, and the development space is limited. In contrast, new first -tier cities and second -tier cities not only have more employment opportunities, but have a higher income level.

In February of this year, the "2022 New First-Tier Cities Talent Attraction Report" released by Hunting and Forming shows that from the perspective of the proportion of the middle and high-end job seekers to submit first-tier and new first-tier cities for five consecutive years in 2017-2021 In 2017, 45.33%fell to 36.87%in 2021; at the same time, the proportion of delivery in new first -tier cities rose from 31.52%to 35.03%in 2021, getting closer to first -tier cities.

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