Hubei Shiyan: Care for the "Source of Life" scientifically running and managing small reservoirs

Author:Shiyan Daily Time:2022.09.26

Reporter Ji Fengbo Correspondent Wang Benfen

"Through this intelligent system, we can check the rainfall information, water level information, and operating conditions of all reservoirs in the city at any time." Yesterday, the staff of the Municipal Water Conservancy and Lakes Lakes and Lakes Department of the Lakes and Lakes of the Lakes and Drought Disaster. Show the reporter to the automatic monitoring system of the water rain situation of small reservoirs in Shiyan City, which can provide accurate, timely and scientific data for flood prevention and drought resistance.

The newly built Zhongxing Pond Medium Reservoir

There are 525 reservoirs and 40.751 billion cubic meters of various reservoirs in the city. In recent years, the city has continuously increased the innovation of the operation and management of small reservoirs, and continued to promote the scientific, informatized, standardized, and standardized construction of operation management. At present, it has initially formed a solid foundation for agricultural production and rural economic development with large reservoir as the lead, medium reservoir as the backbone, small reservoir and pond weir, and the water -based irrigation, agricultural irrigation, and urban and rural residents' water engineering system based on the development of flood and mitigation, agricultural irrigation, and urban and rural residents.

The built -up reservoir rainwater emotional report site

Consolidate the basic engineering and twist the safety valve

Water is the source of life. Reservoir is an important part of the water -drought disaster defense system, and it is also an important source of water for economic and social development, agricultural irrigation and safe drinking water.

The reservoir runs safely, and "hardware" is the foundation.

In September of last year, the municipal government held a promotion meeting at the city of 2021 in Zhuxi County in 2021. After the meeting, the municipal government's inspection room adopted the approach of Xun scheduling, monthly notification, and "library to", etc., to supervise and guide the investigation of hidden dangers of reservoirs in the city and reinforcement work.

According to statistics, in recent years, with the strong support of the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Water Resources, the Provincial Department of Finance, and the Water Resources Department, the city has carried out a total of 9 batches of public welfare reservoirs to reinforce and total investment of 1.35 billion yuan. Mi, improve the irrigation area of 500,000 mu, increase the water supply capacity by 8 million cubic meters. A group of long -term databases and dead libraries have glowed with youth, and the "top library" has become a "safety library" and "rest assured library", which provides solid guarantee for ensuring the safety of drinking water, helping poverty alleviation, and improving the production of irrigation conditions.

The reservoir is running safely, and "software" is supported.

Since the "Thirteenth Five -Year Plan", the city has accelerated the work of rainwater in the small reservoir, combined with the reservoir dam type, scale, dam, dam long, downstream impact, communication conditions, etc., according to relevant technical standards, the development and construction of "Shiyan City Small Small Small Small Small Small City Reservoir Water River Automatic Monitoring System ". At present, the system has been connected with the province's reservoir operation management information system platform, and reservoir operation management has achieved digitalization, networking, and intelligence. At the same time, in combination with actual needs, the city has also built a joint dispatch control system for flood control in the river basin reservoir group. On the one hand, the traffic in and out of the reservoir in and out of the watershed in the watershed in and out of the reservoir flow was monitored. Water conditions, comprehensively improve the research and judgment of flood prevention warning.

In order to improve the emergency management capabilities of small reservoirs, the city has held the city's reservoir safety operation management training courses through offline and online ways for three consecutive years, and more than 5,000 people have been trained. In addition, the management units of various counties, cities, and large and medium -sized reservoirs actively carried out the active exercise of water -drought and disaster defense and practical exercises of rushing rescue. Essence

Strengthen the protection of the lake and library to ensure the green shore green

"Now it's okay to take a walk on the dam. There are flowers on the four seasons on the dam. The surrounding area is green mountains and green water. Open the box, "Such a good environment depends on environmental protection and comprehensive governance in recent years."

In recent years, the city has seized the opportunity of publicity activities such as "World Water Day", "China Water Week", and "World Environment Day". The significance and effectiveness of the water quality protection work of the lake and reservoir guide people to establish the value concept of "people lakes, blessings and disasters", form a consensus of gratitude to the lake, awe of lakes and reservoirs, and protect the lake and reservoir, and create a strong atmosphere of water resources protection.

In addition, the city has fully implemented the "long river and lake system", clearly proposed that it is the main task of protecting water resources, preventing water pollution, improving water environment, and repairing water ecology. The county, township, and village level four rivers and lakes system. As of 2021, the water environment of the river in the city has improved significantly, and the water quality of the water functional area has exceeded 75%, and the water quality of important water function areas has exceeded 90%. The excellent percentage of the section of the section is more than 83%; the greening rate of the greening area of important rivers and lakes and reservoirs can reach 95%; the water quality of the main lake banks and drinking water sources is comprehensive.

Innovate the management and protection mechanism to create a high -quality brand

In recent years, the city has comprehensively standardized the "four responsible persons" of small reservoirs to perform their duties, implemented the "three key links" work requirements, and ensured that the responsible person knew, responsibilities, responsibilities, and responsibilities.

Fangxian took the lead in starting the reform of the management system of small rural water conservancy facilities, and established a demonstration county leading group for deepening the reform of small reservoir management systems. Work with time nodes. The county organizes a special class to investigate in detail 74 small reservoirs to achieve one storage and one stall to ensure that it is not leaked, not re -entered, and good. At the same time, the "Implementation Plan for the Reform of the Management System of Fangxian Small Reservoirs" is formulated, the sector of the small reservoir is confirmed, the property rights of small reservoirs are clarified, and the authority of the small reservoir ownership is the first to complete the certification. In addition, in order to regulate the daily management and protection of small reservoirs and ensure that its flood prevention and economic benefits are made, Fangxian clearly clarifies relevant persons in charge of the county, township (town), villages, water conservancy and lake bureaus. The person in charge, the person in charge of the competent department, the person in charge of the flood prevention technology, and the responsible person of the flood prevention inspection to ensure that each reservoir is "managed, systems, plans, plans, and forecast equipment." Establish a normalized supervision mechanism, set up a special inspection class in the city and counties, and conduct unannounced inspections of the operation and management of small and medium -sized reservoirs every year; achieve normalization of safety appraisal of small and medium -sized reservoirs, and carry out a total of 337 reservoir dams for safety appraisal. Thirteen reservoirs with severe functional loss, loss of efficiency, and severe water destruction have been scrapped according to regulations ... In terms of deepening the reform of the management system of small reservoirs, counties (cities, districts) actively act, bold innovation, innovation, and innovation, and innovation, innovation, and innovation, and innovation, and innovation, and innovation, and innovation, and innovation, and innovation, and innovation, and innovation, and innovation, and innovation, and innovation, and innovation, and innovation, and innovation, and innovation, and innovation, and innovation, and innovation, and innovation, and innovation, and innovation. The results are significant.

In 2021, the city's fulfillment of the reservoir regulation is confirmed; Fangxian and Zhuxi County were awarded the "First Batch of the National Reform of the National Reservoir Management System Reform of the Model County" and "Hubei Province's first batch of deepenings of the reform of small reservoir management systems in the country" and the Provincial Water Resources Department, respectively. The honorary title of provincial model county -level model of small reservoir management systems. Danjiangkou, Puyang District, Lixi County, Zhuxi County, Zhushan County, and Fangxian have established and established the county -level reservoir construction management bureau (office), water conservancy development center, etc. The township people's governments or village committees entrusted management and other methods to adopt the method of "separation of nutrients" to sign a government purchase service contract with the construction unit, equipped with warehouse management officers for each reservoir, and socialized and professional for maintenance and maintenance companies. Divide services, explore the establishment of a water conservancy facilities management and protection mechanism that has been managed, rich, and long -term benefits. At present, Danjiangkou, Puyang District, Puoxi County, and Zhushan County of our city have declared the establishment of a "provincial -level reform model county" to the Provincial Water Resources Department.

Hold the Urchual Report and Dam Safety Monitoring System Construction Promotion Meeting