National Development and Reform Commission: Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, my country has solved 280 million rural residents drinking water safety issues

Today, the reporter learned from the National Development and Reform Commission's press conference that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the state has completed a total of 466.7 billion yuan in rural water supply projects, of which the State Development and Reform Commission has arranged an investment of 101.3 billion yuan in central budgets. The safety of drinking water for 100 million rural residents has consolidated and increased the level of water supply guarantee of 340 million rural population. As of the end of 2021, there were 8.27 million rural water supply projects across the country, and the water supply population reached 900 million.

Li Mingchuan, deputy director of the Department of Agricultural Economics and first -level inspectors of the National Development and Reform Commission, released. Ye Zhonghua Photo

Li Ming, deputy director of the Agricultural Economic Economic Agriculture Department and first -level inspector of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that especially in my country, it has comprehensively solved the problem of drinking water for the poverty -stricken population of 17.1 million stalls, and properly resolved 9.75 million rural population drinking water type fluorine and 1.2 million rural population. The problem of bitter salt water changes water. At present, the penetration rate of rural tap water has reached 84%, an increase of 19 percentage points from 2012. In order to ensure the fight against poverty on schedule, and to ensure that it has made important contributions to fully build a well -off society as scheduled, this is an unprecedented historic achievement.

Li Mingchuan revealed that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Water Resources and other relevant departments have issued a total of 832 billion yuan in central budgets in the field of water conservancy, and an investment of 25.3 billion yuan in the central budget in the meteorological field, focusing on support The construction of irrigation districts, important embankments, flood storage areas, rural drinking water safety, meteorological satellites, weather radar, and regional artificially affected weather capabilities have effectively promoted the improvement of the infrastructure system of flood prevention and drought resistance.

In terms of flood prevention and drainage, the flood control control hub projects such as the West River Dato Gorge and Huaihe River Out of the Mountain Store, the dyke project such as the dry flow control of the Heilongjiang River in Songhua River, and the flood control treatment of the lower reaches of the Yellow River, as well as important flood storage areas such as the Yangtze River and the Huaihe River. The construction of large -scale small and medium -sized rivers, reinforcement reinforcement in the diseased reservoir, and the governance of key waterlogging areas, 105.1 billion cubic meters of reservoir library capacity, 56,500 kilometers of dykes above 5 or more. The Great River basically formed a flood prevention engineering system with embankment, control hub, and flood storage area as the backbone, and basically has the ability to prevent the largest flood since the founding of New China.

In terms of water supply irrigation, 54 cross -area water adjustment projects such as the first phase of the South Water and the East Line of the South Water, Huaihuai, Central Yunnan Diversion, Hanji Wei, and Western Western Western Western Water Resources Construction have been designed with an annual water adjustment of 64.79 billion cubic meters. A large -scale water supply reservoir in Zhejiang Zhuxi, Fujian Houkou, Tibet Ralolo, Chongqing Viewingkou, and large -scale irrigation areas such as the lower reaches of Choelle, Hainan Hongling, Jilin Songyuan, etc., to accelerate the continuous construction of existing irrigation zones and modernization The transformation, the effective irrigation area of ​​farmland across the country increased by 100 million acres. The annual water supply capacity of the national water conservancy project has reached 890 billion cubic meters. Through comprehensive measures such as "storage, citing, raising, and adjusting", it can ensure the safety of urban and rural water supply and minimize drought loss.

In terms of non -engineering measures, the monitoring and forecasting and early warning capabilities have been significantly improved. Various types of water love sites across the country increased from more than 70,000 in 2012 to 120,000 in 2021. The national site information was shortened from 30 minutes to 15 minutes. The northern main rivers and rivers flood forecast accuracy increased to more than 90%and 70%, respectively.

Li Mingchuan said that in the past ten years, the seven major rivers in my country have undergone a large rivers or large floods in the watershed or watershed, especially in the 2020s of the Yangtze River, Huaihe River, Songhua River, and Taihu Lake. Measures such as water and dehuman departure are divided into measures such as water and backbone channel drainage, which effectively resists flood disasters. There have been severe droughts in the Yangtze River and Pearl River, but urban and rural residents have been effectively guaranteed to drink water and grain irrigation water. The national grain output has been maintained at more than 650 billion kilograms for 7 consecutive years by 2021. Compared with the previous decade, the average annual loss rate of flood disasters in my country (the proportion of disaster losses accounted for GDP) from 0.57%to 0.31%in the past ten years. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the flood control and drought -resistant infrastructure built in my country has effectively guaranteed flood control, water supply safety and food safety, and effectively guaranteed the high -quality development of economic and social.

Reporter: Ye Zhonghua

- END -