Do you know about those things about tooth extraction?

Author:Changjiang Daily Time:2022.09.27

Many people are afraid of extraction

I heard that I want to extract teeth

The patient himself is restless

As one of the most common oral treatment measures, tooth extraction is closely related to each of us. Indeed, tooth extraction is a surgery, which may cause dysfunction or hard tissue injury, infection, nerve injury and other diseases. For patients with systemic diseases, it is more likely to cause complications such as bleeding, shock, epilepsy, and even life. However, tooth extraction is not terrible.

When mentioning tooth extraction, some people will retreat from the three houses, thinking that they can be unplugged without tooth extraction; some people want the doctor to pull out the teeth as long as they have toothache. However, these two ideas are wrong. Whether orientation should follow the correct tooth extraction indication. After a professional doctor conducts inspection and evaluation, it is decided to stay.

The normal sprouts in the mouth have their corresponding functions, and the lack of a teeth may reduce the chewing efficiency. When a certain tooth is lacking for a long time, the teeth of the teeth on both sides of the teeth will also tilt and elongate, which will affect the overall bite function. Therefore, tooth with reservation value should be treated to retain this teeth and its functions. However, for the severely defective root, crown, or severe loose teeth, it should be removed as soon as possible. If forcibly retain, it can not be exercised normally, and it may also cause uncomfortable swelling and pain in the later period. Long -term inflammation will cause the loss of alveolar bone around the tooth, which will cause difficulties in the future or planting.

Not all loose teeth

All are to be pulled out

There are many reasons for loosening teeth, including children's deciduous tooth permanent teeth, exterior injuries, and severe chronic penetrated periodontitis, periodontitis, jaw tumors, etc. Generally speaking, the tooth loosening caused by teeth trauma should be fixed depending on the situation, and it should be removed if there is no reserved value. For teeth with severe caries or long -term teeth, if chronic peripheral inflammation occurs, teeth may also relax. In this case, mild looseness can be restored after effective treatment. Loose teeth caused by maxillary tumors often cannot be retained, but it should be treated in maxillofacial surgery first, and it cannot be rashly removed. Periodontitis is currently the most common disease of teeth. Periodontitis can cause irreversible alveolar bone absorption, the teeth will gradually loosen, and the loose teeth caused by severe alveolar bone absorption cannot be retained.

It can be seen that if there is a loose teeth, you should go to the dental hospital for examination, find the cause of looseness, and make a correct treatment plan for the correct diagnosis.

Wisdom teeth do not have to be unplugged

Most people's wisdom teeth begin to sprout around the age of 18. Due to the limited space of the mandibular bone, wisdom teeth often cannot sprout normally, and clinically we call it blocking teeth. Because the wisdom teeth did not sprout, they did not have a bite relationship with the jaw teeth and could not participate in the chewing function. Because the wisdom teeth are the longest end and poor cleaning effect, the surrounding gums may repeatedly develop inflammation. In severe cases, it will affect the mouth, and even cause facial swelling and systemic infection symptoms.

In addition, there are often gaps between wisdom teeth and neighboring teeth, and it is easy to residue food. Long -term residual foods may lead to caries in wisdom teeth and neighboring teeth. Such wisdom teeth are recommended to remove as soon as possible.

However, the wisdom teeth of a few people can sprout in the position, can exercise the chewing function, and can be effectively cleaned. Such wisdom teeth can be retained as appropriate. There are also some people's wisdom teeth buried in the mandibular bone, which is deeper and does not affect neighboring teeth. It will have a greater risk of damage to the mandibular nerve. This wisdom teeth can also be temporarily retained and regularly reviewed and observed.

Tooth extraction is not a "violent" operation

Tooth extraction surgery requires doctors to strictly control the intensity and amplitude of operations, and violent operations are strictly prohibited. Regarding the bending of the tooth root or the "horizontal long" resistance of wisdom teeth, after the resistance is required, the teeth are divided into a few small pieces to remove them separately. If violent operations during surgery, not only cannot remove teeth, but also cause complications such as broken roots, soft and hard tissue damage, etc., and may even cause mandibular fracture and mandibular nerve injury. If it is blind, push the roots into the soft tissue gap around the affected teeth, causing greater damage.

New technology, so that the tooth extraction is not so painful

Before the minimally invasive tooth extraction technology, the tooth extraction surgery may use the method of knocking the hammer to split teeth. This method is relatively direct, resulting in more complications. Nowadays, we can wear the crown through the turbine power system to make the tooth extraction process relaxed, and can effectively reduce the incidence of complications and shorten the postoperative recovery time.

In addition, as long as the correct anesthesia is performed, no pain will not be painful after the anesthetic is effective. At present, many large dental hospitals have painless and comfortable outpatient clinics. With the assistance of drugs, the nervousness of patients has been greatly alleviated. Patients with systemic diseases such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases can also be extracted under ECG monitoring.

All in all, we should rationally look at the treatment technology of tooth extraction. For those who cannot be retained, we should remove it as soon as possible; for professional doctors, we recommend reserved teeth, we should cooperate with treatment to retain more natural teeth.

(Source: Healthy China)

【Edit: Wang Yujin】

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