National Health and Health Commission Answer 21 Reporter: my country's grass -roots medical and health network basically achieves full coverage

The 21st Century Economic Herald reporter Li Sha Beijing reported on September 7, the Central Propaganda Department held a series of theme press conferences of the "China Ten Years" series to introduce the situation related to the development of health and health since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and answered reporters.

Li Bin, deputy director of the National Health Commission, introduced at the meeting that in the past ten years, the reform of my country's medical and health system has continued to deepen, and the people of the people are "difficult to see a doctor and expensive medical treatment". Comprehensively eliminate the old system of supplementing medicine and medicine, and continuously promote the transformation of "centered diseases" to "centered on people's health", and promote Sanming's medical reform experience.

Li Bin said that in the past ten years, my country's three -level network of medical and health services covering urban and rural areas has continued to improve, and 90%of families can reach the nearest medical site within 15 minutes. The national basic drug directory varieties have increased to 685. The number of basic medical insurance participants exceeded 1.36 billion, and the personal hygiene expenditure of residents accounted for 27.7%of the total health expenses.

In addition, the overall quality of my country's health talents has been improved in the past ten years, and the medical technology capacity and quality level have been improved.

Li Bin pointed out that by 2021, the total number of health personnel in my country will reach 13.983 million, and the scale of various talents will continue to grow, and the proportion of grassroots health professional and technical personnel will reach 72%. Establish a high -quality and high -efficiency medical service system, set up the National Medical Center and the National Regional Medical Center, strengthen the medical reform, and comprehensive medical reform in the county, and 50%of county hospitals can carry out complex surgery. Promoting the solution of major diseases in this province, general diseases in cities and counties, headache and brain fever are solved in towns and villages, and indicators such as the number of people's average diagnosis and treatment rate have gradually reached or close to the average level of developed countries.

Grassroots are the bottom of the medical and health undertakings. The ability of grass -roots health institutions is strong and not strong. What are the development of my country's grass -roots medical and health services in recent years?

At the above conference, Zhu Hongbiao, the head of the State Department of Health and Health's System Reform Division, said in questions from the reporter of Southern Finance and Economics of Southern Finance and Economics. In recent years, grass -roots levels of disease prevention and treatment and health management have continued to improve. Specifically, it mainly includes the following four aspects.

First, the grass -roots medical and health networks basically achieve full coverage, and the service can be further improved. As of the end of last year, there were nearly 980,000 grass -roots medical and health institutions across the country, including 35,000 township hospitals, 599,000 village clinics, and 36,000 community health service centers and service stations.

Second, service capabilities continue to increase, and residents' recognition has gradually increased. Formulate service capacity standards and improve infrastructure conditions. In 2021, the diagnosis and treatment services of grass -roots medical institutions were 4.25 billion, accounting for 50.2%of the total diagnosis and treatment of national medical and health institutions.

Third, the number of grass -roots health personnel has increased significantly, and the structure has been continuously optimized. In the past ten years, the total number of grassroots medical and health institutions has increased from 3.437 million to 4.432 million. The proportion of practicing physicians and practicing assistants in the village medical team has increased from 18.5%to 41.5%. Communication has been strengthened, and health education and guidance have been strengthened.

The fourth is the expansion of basic public health services to promote fairness. The subsidy standard for basic public health service funding for basic public health services has been increased from 25 yuan in 2012 to 84 yuan. Projects carried out by grass-roots institutions have expanded from 10 categories to 12 categories. They are patients with high blood pressure, diabetes, and tuberculosis. A 6 -year -old children, maternal mothers, 65 -year -old and above elderly people provide more than 1 billion health management services. The implementation of these projects has effectively promoted the improvement of urban and rural residents' health.

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