Weaving basic livelihood guarantee safety network

There is no trivial matter for people's livelihood, and the branches and leaves always care about. When the price rise meets the start -up conditions, timely start the mechanism of social assistance and guarantee standards and price increase linked mechanisms; compile and implement the "Fourteen Five -Year Plan" Urban and Rural Community Service System Construction Plan "to promote the construction of smart communities; establish a home -based, community -based, community -based community For the pension service system that rely on, institutions to supplement, and combine medical care, it has provided important support for the aging of the population ... Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the civil affairs departments at all levels have condensed the bottom line, preserved stability, promoted development, civil affairs, and civil affairs. New progress and new achievements in the development of the cause have strongly served the overall situation of reform and development.

Minsheng pocket guarantee is more powerful

The people are the Bangben, and Ben Gu Ning. The relationship between civil affairs and people's livelihood is the bottom and basic work of social construction.

From the "Interim Measures for Social Rescue" to the State Council, weave the most complete "8+1" social assistance system in history, and to open more than 3,700 social assistance service hotline to ensure that the people in the difficulties "ask for help, timely assist "Then to improve the orphanage system, provide institutionalized love services for children with difficulties and rural left -behind women ... In recent years, civil affairs departments at all levels have kept their original mission in mind, and they have gathered to hold the bottom line of the basic people's livelihood guarantee. The basic lives of various special difficult groups have been strongly guaranteed.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, my country has established a basic livelihood guarantee network. In terms of poverty alleviation, 19.36 million poverty -stricken people have been established in the scope of minimum guarantee or special poverty support, accounting for 19.6%of all poverty alleviation people; The poverty alleviation population is included in a subsistence allowance or special support, and the dynamic monitoring information platform covering more than 60 million low -income population has promoted the effect of consolidating and expanding the results of poverty alleviation results.

In terms of the guarantee of the difficulties, the average of 52.483 million people was included in the minimum insurance, 5.242 million people were included in the miles, and 9.14 million were incorporated into temporary assistance. As of the end of 2021, the average standards of urban and rural areas across the country reached 711 yuan per person per month, respectively 530 yuan per person, and the support standards for urban and rural specialty personnel reached 12327.5 yuan per person and 9757.2 yuan per person per year. Temporary assistance was temporary assistance. The level reaches 1155 yuan per person.

In terms of children's welfare, disabled welfare, and wandering begging personnel, 173,000 orphans nationwide are raised, and the average guarantee standards for concentrated and decentralized support are 1697.4 yuan per person per month and 1257.2 yuan per person per month. The raising children are included in the scope of national security, and all left -behind children in the countryside are included in the care service system; the two subsidies of the disabled benefit 11.941 million difficult disabled and 15.032 million serious disabled; the annual average rescue life is about 2.35 million.

Basic social services are optimized

Old and old. With the arrival of an aging society, guarding the "most beautiful sunset red" has become an important responsibility for civil affairs departments at all levels. Deploy the pilot work of public elderly care institutions, and in 2013, the "Notice on the Pilot Work of Public Pension Institutions Reform" was issued; the subsidy system for the elderly and other elderly people who had a sound economic difficulty and disabled, and issued the "Establishment of Establishment and improve the elderly in economic difficulties in 2014 The notice of the subsidy system such as the elderly such as the disability "; strengthen the construction of the rural pension service system, and print out the" Opinions on Strengthening the Service Work of Rural Left -State Elderly Caring for the Service "in 2017 ... Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, my country will actively respond to the aging of the population. Establishing a long -term strategic task, a series of policy measures was densely introduced, entrusing the happy old age of the elderly group.

The 70 -year -old Xu Qiuyuan's family lived in Qingyuan District, Ji'an City, Jiangxi Province. Due to severe damage to the lumbar spine in the early years, daily life was greatly affected. In order to allow more elderly people to enjoy their old age, in 2018, the Civil Affairs Bureau of Qingyuan District officially launched the government's purchase of home and community pension services, and the Smart Home Pension Service Center of Qingyuan District came into being. Soon after, Luo Xiaoyi became a elderly member of the center. Helping, helping, assistance ... Now, Luo Xiaoyi's daily job is to visit her service objects responsible for the daily home and provide some conventional services. Xu Qiuyuan is one of Luo Xiaoyi's service target. "Now there are difficulties in my house, they will come to the door to help, and they will help me do it." Xu Qiuyuan said.

Xu Qiuyuan's story is just a microcosm of my country's pension service. From 2012 to 2021, the central government has invested 35.9 billion yuan to support the construction of pension service facilities. Community pension services basically cover urban communities and more than half of rural communities. Essence As of the end of 2021, the total number of pension institutions and facilities reached 358,000, with 8.159 million beds, and the number of beds increased by 1.95 times compared to 2012; the elderly allowance, pension service subsidies, nursing subsidies, and comprehensive subsidies were 32.466 million and 5.736 million respectively. , 903,000, 761,000 elderly people. At the same time, after years of promotion, the target of my country's pension service guarantee is gradually expanding from the elderly to the elderly to economic difficulties, left -behind, disability, disability, elderly elderly people, etc.; Facing the basic, inclusiveness, and bottom -up services of all elderly people, including material help, care services and care services; service guarantee methods have changed from the government directly to the government, society, market and family to participate in, each of them, each of them, and each of them. Do your best. Optimizing and enhancing basic social services, pension services are just one aspect. In the past 10 years, marriage registration services have become more and more standardized. All 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) have all realized the national networking review function of marriage registration. ; Funeral public service systems are continuously improved, and relevant national plans include basic funeral services into the basic public service list. The "Guiding Opinions on Further Promoting the Development of Funeral and Funeral Reforms and Promoting the Development of Funeral and Funeral", "Regulations on the Work Regulations of the Disposal of the Heritage of the victims of the victims of the victims", and carried out special rectification of outstanding issues in the funeral and funeral field.

Grass -roots social governance is more efficient

In various villages (communities) in Guangming Road Street, Middle District, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province, you can often see such an office: the logo of "good discussion" on the wall and "good discussion, good words and good words" People pay attention to the "tailor -made" council for the "good discussion". The former Guangming Road Street faced many problems such as the weakening of rural governance and diversified governance targets. In order to resolve the grassroots conflicts at the grassroots level, the Party Working Committee and Office of Guangming Road Street have taken the lead in establishing a "good discussion" discussion in the grassroots villages since 2017. meeting. Over the past five years, a negotiating room, holding cards again and again, and agreeing to let many people care about the care of roads, land transfer, and environmental improvement have been effectively resolved. As of now, the "good discussions" negotiation and negotiation work methods have been generally implemented in various villages (communities) in Guangming Road Street, and negotiated more than 2,000 people in various types of people's livelihood, with a grassroots resolution rate of 96%.

Governing the country and Anbang, focusing on the grassroots. Reform the management system of social organizations, crack down on illegal social organizations, promulgate the implementation of charity laws ... Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the civil affairs department has continuously deepened the reform and innovation methods and injecting new vitality into grassroots social governance.

The level of urban and rural community governance services continued to improve. Grass -roots mass autonomous organization systems are continuously improved, villages (residential) committees in various places have organized the elections in an orderly manner in accordance with the law. The village regulations and residents' conventions have been fully covered. The comprehensive service facilities of urban and rural communities across the country reached 567,000, and the urban communities were fully covered. The coverage rate of rural communities reached 79.5%. The content of community services was more diverse and the community life was more convenient and fast. 4 million urban and rural community workers adhere to the grass -roots positions and play an important role in promoting the harmony and stability of grassroots society.

Social organizations actively play an effective play. The civil affairs department has comprehensively strengthened the party's construction of social organizations and promoted the healthy development of social organizations. As of the end of 2021, a total of 902,000 social organizations across the country. Completed the decoupling reform of the Industry Association Chamber of Commerce, 729 National Industry Association Chamber of Commerce and 69699 Local Industry Association Chamber of Commerce will be decoupled as scheduled. Strictly crack down on illegal social organizations in accordance with the law, deal with more than 18,000 illegal social organizations, and rectify more than 47,000 "zombie" social organizations. The central government has invested 1.637 billion yuan in funds, supporting social organizations to carry out social service projects, and the number of direct benefits exceeds 12.83 million.

Charity is booming. As of now, there are more than 10,000 charitable organizations in the country, and the total number of charitable donations in the whole society has reached about 200 billion yuan. The total number of professionals in social work reached 1.63 million, and there were more than 21,000 social workers station in the country and townships (streets) across the country, and more than 50,000 social workers in the station. From 2012 to 2021, a total of 1.86 trillion yuan was issued, and the welfare lottery public welfare fund was raised at 540.821 billion yuan.

In the new era, a new journey is launched, and the new mission calls for new actions. Standing at a new historical starting point, the majority of civil affairs workers will continue to do great efforts to continue to do a good job in the protection of people's livelihood with the heart of love and the heart of love, and continue to improve people's well -being.

Source: Economic Daily

- END -