Find Liangzhu Listen to the Wind of the Holy Land of 5,000 years

Author:Zhejiang Online Time:2022.09.22

"In the past ten years, the power of gratitude and forge" is specially planned ④

In the northwest of Hangzhou City, the site of Liangzhu Ancient City is quietly habitable. In the early morning of the midsummer, the breeze brushed through the clear water system in the site park. The thatched grass on the shore was gently shaking and rustling. A thousand years ago, the ancient Liangzhu people may have blowing similar winds. In the swaying of the reed and thatched grass, they start a day of farming life.

The breeze does not leave marks, but history can be found. Close to Liangzhu, the 5,000 -year -old civilized scrolls have begun slowly, and the insistence of "Show Volume" is quietly revealed ...

Liangzhu Ancient City Site Park

Entering the village society

Congress ancestor mission

This summer, it was extremely hot. At the high temperature of 40 ° C, Shi Shiying, Chief of the Liangzhu Site Management Committee Cultural Relics and Heritage Management Bureau, is inspecting the construction of the management house in the orchard management house in Kaya North Village. After a circle, the clean and tidy shirt when he went out, the back was full of sweat.

Such work, Shi Shiying has done 17 years. Since entering the site management department in 2005, he has been shuttled between various villages in the Liangzhu Site Reserve, responsible for daily inspections, villagers' settlements, and conflict mediation.

Shi Shiying is inspecting the reclamation of the farmland of Anxi Village

In 1936, the site that had been sleeping for five thousand years was discovered by Shi Xin. Today, 86 years later, Shi Shiying, as the grandson, took the relay stick and contributed his strength to the Liangzhu site protection. There are 42 village communities in the entire site reserve. Villagers must be involved in the construction of the soil and construction. They must be evaluated to prevent the site from affecting the site. Shi Shiying admits that his daily work is not easy, and it is an entrustment that inspired him to persist 19 years ago.

"Liangzhu Site is a sacred place for empirical 5,000 years of civilization in China!" In July 2003, this sentence was born in the Liangzhu Cultural Museum to make the Liangzhu site break through the contradiction between protection and development.

Looking at the old photos treasured in the mobile phone, his thoughts returned to Liangzhu at the beginning of this century. "At that time, the sound of artillery was shocking, and the dust was often sparked in the air in the air. After riding a car, I went to the villages to inspect each other. There are more than 30 stone mines distributed in the site area, with high noise and dust. Although the Liangzhu site was included in the preparation list of the World Heritage List in China as early as 1994, the site protection work faces the economic development of economic development. contradiction.

And this important point of entrustment like a breeze, it blows the dust of Liangzhu from time to time. Since then, the local stone mines in Liangzhu have gradually disappeared, and they are replaced by more accurate protection, excavation and research on the site. The Liangzhu site has taken this opportunity to get "new life".

From the cultural relics kerators of the Liangzhu Culture Museum to the Chief of the Site Management Section, from the green teenage to the horny horns, Shi Shiying witnessed the continuous improvement of the protection of the Liangzhu site, and also witnessed the fruit of Liangzhu's protection. Intersection

In 2007, the Liangzhu ancient city with an area of ​​nearly 3 million square meters reproduced the world, and the title of "China First City" was born. In September 2008, the Liangzhu Museum was open to the society. "We will definitely keep in mind that we will build the Liangzhu Museum into a display and popularization center, academic research center, and patriotic education center for the Liangzhu Culture, so that Liangzhu Culture will" live '. " Member and deputy director of the management committee, Jiang Weidong, said.

Entering the museum

Spread Liangzhu charm

"Mom, you look at it, they are inserting seedlings!" In the first exhibition hall of Liangzhu Museum, the 7 -year -old audience Yu Jiancheng wore a scientific and technological glasses, and was excited to describe the dynamic scene seen in front of her mother. The two of them came from Suzhou and were very interested in Liangzhu culture. Huang Li, deputy dean of the Liangzhu Museum (Liangzhu Research Institute), told Zhejiang Online reporters that this is a smart AR guide glasses tailored for Liangzhu Museum. The audience only needs to target the glasses on the identification area. The relevant information and the story behind the cultural relics will appear in front of the eyes, and the ears will also make a commentary.

Huang Li said that since 2019, more and more audiences have walked through the exhibition hall, and their jaws are slightly leaning, staring at Liangzhu in history.

Behind the increase in influence is the huge effect brought by the success of Liangzhu's application. On July 6, 2019, Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan, was successfully included in the "World Heritage List" with the hammer of the 43rd World Heritage Conference Galayev. "This is the highlight of Liangzhu, and it is also the highlight of countless Liangzhu struggle!" At this moment, Huang Li was still excited and proud.

Yu Jiancheng is using AR glasses to visit

It is an important instructions from the Party Central Committee to determine the determination of Liangzhu. On June 13, 2016, the four archaeologists who had an average age of nearly 90 believed in the Party Central Committee, hoping to promote the early legacy of the Liangzhu site. One month later, important instructions came to strengthen the effective protection of ancient sites, focus on systematic archeological excavations, and continuously deepen the understanding of the long history and valuable value of Chinese civilization. "This instruction not only provides fundamental following the application of the Liangzhu Ancient City Site, but also makes substantial progress in the application work of the Liangzhu Ancient City site." Jiang Weidong told Zhejiang online reporters that "Liangzhu has a preliminary foundation before the application of Liangzhu application. After that, we also officially entered the fast lane. "

From the perspective of determining the scope of the application and submission of the formal text to the inspection and evaluation of the international experts, Huang Li couldn't understand the efforts behind the application. The 20 pieces of information of more than 200,000 words are 5330 pages. "Although our preparation is very sufficient, it is still a little nervous when facing expert inspections." Huang Li told Zhejiang online reporters that she was responsible for the material combing work at the time. The group will gather together to prepare these supplementary materials. When the expert group leaves, dozens of G electronic information is taken away. "Huang Li introduced to reporters

Zhejiang Online Reporter learned from the Management Committee of the Liangzhu Site Management Zone that since the success of the Liangzhu ancient city site, the Liangzhu Ancient City Site Park and Liangzhu Museum have accumulated more than 500 million tourists at home and abroad. The annual number of visitors of Liangzhu Museum also jumped from 300,000 before the application to the number of people's mark after the application. "Liangzhu has become an important place for" 5,000 years of Chinese civilization "and the new" Internet celebrity punching place "." Jiang Weidong said.

Enter the laboratory

Reveal the ancient civilization

Located in the Tigerling Site Park, located in Penggong Village, Pingka Town, is the only site point in the Liangzhu site to display the section structure of the water conservancy system. On July 6 this year, the Huling Site Park was officially opened to the public. Since then, the Liangzhu Ancient City Site has achieved a complete appearance in the three major heritage areas of the city site, altar and dam.

At the section of the dam site, Zhejiang Online reporters saw obvious grass -wrapped mud structure. The so -called grass wrap is wrapped in the soil of the plant stems and the fixed block of the plant belt is bundled and fixed with the plant strip. Like the grass bags that are currently repairing water conservancy, the grass wrapped mud is also a tendon -added technology, which makes the dam body accelerate the solid and it is not easy to collapse.

Grass -wrap structure

"This is the first time I have come into contact with the Liangzhu Cultural Site. The World Heritage is at the door of my home. As a local, I am very happy. I also admire the wisdom of the ancients." , Visitor Zeng Jinlin said excitedly.

It is a group of dedicated researchers to reveal the wisdom of the ancients. For decades, they are the basis for "living" cultural relics.

In the Liangzhu Workstation of the Zhejiang Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archeology at the Liangzhu Site, the webmaster Chen Minghui was conducting archeological research with his colleagues.

When Zhejiang Online reporters walked into the laboratory, the staff was picking up the samples of the Zhongjiagang Central District of Liangzhu Site District and picked the choice of floating plant relics. "By comparing the density of charcoal dandruff in different places, it can be inferred that the frequency of ancient human activities can be inferred." Researchers Wu Xin carefully separated the charcoal dandruff, and patiently explained the principle behind this work.

The staff is picking charcoal

Chen Minghui told reporters that this year is the tenth year of his Liangzhu Workstation, and he has witnessed the continuous growth of the research team. "When I first came, we were just a small team of seven or eight people. Now we already have more than 30 professionals." With the increasingly strong scientific research team, the research direction of Liangzhu Workstation has also expanded. Nowadays, it has covered animals. Archeology, plant archeology, geological archeology, digital archeology, organic cultural relics protection, engineering and water conservancy research, pottery research and other areas.

These studies are also constantly walking in the laboratory, moving towards the whole China, and even the world. "We realize that in order to inherit Chinese culture, we must spread our research results so that people all over the world know about Liangzhu civilization." Chen Minghui revealed that the workstation is focusing on promoting the publishing of the British translation of the archeological report At the same time, it is also conducting experimental archeological research. The purpose is to let the cultural relics "live" from history, let culture go out from the laboratory, and let the world know more about Liangzhu.

More than 80 years ago, Shi Xin even found that people have led people to open the door of Liangzhu civilization. Lu Yan and thatched grass are dead, and the breeze is often in the ears. Many struggles are looking for history, followed by entrustment, and continuously write the vitality of Liangzhu culture.

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